Lawmakers from the United States and ministers worldwide strongly criticized a letter that surfaced on Friday night, urging OPEC member states to resist calls for a fossil fuel phase-out at the COP28 climate summit.
The significance lies in the impact on climate talks during a crucial phase where nations are debating the inclusion of historic language in a developing climate agreement, advocating for a phased reduction of fossil fuels.
In an exclusive interview with Axios, Democratic senators opposed the influence of the fossil fuel industry. Senator Ed Markey (D-MA) condemned OPEC’s letter, stating, “OPEC wants to talk about emissions, but not the source of the emissions. It’s outrageous, it’s preposterous.” He likened it to the tobacco industry avoiding discussions about cigarettes and emphasized OPEC’s denial of the climate crisis.
The letter, allegedly sent by the OPEC secretary-general on December 6, warned of the potential inclusion of language in COP28 outcomes calling for a fossil fuel phase-out. Studies highlight the detrimental impact of fossil fuel combustion on climate, contributing to extreme weather events and sea-level rise.
Senator Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.) criticized the fossil fuel industry’s influence in the U.S. Senate, asserting their ability to veto pollution-related policies. He emphasized the industry’s habit of feeling exempt from democratic policies. ministers worldwide strongly
Internationally, the letter drew strong reactions. Colombia’s Environment Minister, Susana Muhamad, likened it to science fiction, criticizing OPEC for prioritizing its interests over global well-being. Ministers from the Marshall Islands and other nations also condemned OPEC’s stance.
OPEC has not provided an immediate response to requests for comment. OPEC Secretary-General Haitham Al Ghais emphasized the need for realistic approaches to emissions during a COP28 session, emphasizing the balance between economic growth, poverty eradication, and increased resilience.
Negotiators are anticipated to engage in overnight debates to discuss portions of a draft Dubai agreement at COP28.